Ludwig aschoff biography

1914-1916 Ludwig Aschoff, Germany

IAMM President 1914-1916

Ludwig Aschoff was born in Berlin and studied at Bonn, Strassburg and Gottingen. He trained under Orth and

Recklinghausen, and was one of the most productive of the German pathologists who flourished during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. He held various academic positions in Germany. As Professor at Freiburg from 1906-36, he established an Institute of Pathology, which attracted students from all over the world including

a number from Japan. The most famous Japanese student was Tawara from Fukuoka whose doctoral thesis on the anatomy of the conducting system of the heart with particular reference to the atrioventricular node remains the landmark in the field after a century. Aschoff worked tirelessly to bring order and system to the bewildering complex of pathology. In 1924 he recognized the phagocytic activity of certain cells found in diverse tissues and named them the reticuloendothelial system. The Aschoff body in acute rheumatic carditis and the Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses in the gall bladder

Karl Albert Ludwig Aschoff

Karl Albert Ludwig Aschoff was one of the most productive of the group of German pathologists who flourished in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. He is specially remembered for describing the reticuloendothelial system and the bodies that bear his name.He studied in Bonn, Strassburg and Göttingen, and graduated from the University of Bonn in 1889. He was conferred doctor of medicine in 1889; in 1894 he was habilitated for pathological anatomy and became Ist assistant at the Institute of pathology in Göttingen under Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen (1833-1910). He became professor of pathology at Marburg 1903 and from 1906 was professor in Freiburg im Bresgau, where he spent the rest of his career, retiring in 1936. At Freiburg he established an institute of pathology that attracted students from all over the world.

Aschoff made important studies on appendicitis, gallstones, jaundice, scurvy, and thrombosis, and wrote classical histological descriptions of rheumatic conditions. He is, however, particularly remembered for having rec

Ludwig Aschoff

German physician and pathologist (1866-1942)

Karl Albert Ludwig Aschoff (10 January 1866 – 24 June 1942) was a German physician and pathologist. He is considered to be one of the most influential pathologists of the early 20th century and is regarded as the most important German pathologist after Rudolf Virchow.[1]

Early life and education

Aschoff was born in Berlin, Prussia on 10 January 1866. He studied medicine at the University of Bonn, University of Strasbourg, and the University of Würzburg.

Career

After his habilitation in 1894, Ludwig Aschoff was appointed professor for pathology at the University of Göttingen in 1901. Aschoff transferred to the University of Marburg in 1903 to head the department for pathological anatomy. In 1906, he accepted a position as ordinarius at the University of Freiburg, where he remained until his death.

Aschoff was interested in the pathology and pathophysiology of the heart. He discovered nodules in the myocardium present during rheumatic fever, the so-called Aschoff bodies. Aschoff's repu

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